許多人在找發(fā)明專利翻譯的范文模板，這里上海泰柯翻譯有限公司整理了一篇發(fā)明專利，通過中英文翻譯出給大家學(xué)習(xí)，僅供參考，希望在2019年不斷努力上升，取得優(yōu)異成績，下文中有些要點還需自行整理些。

　　專利申請書范文

　　The latest patent application model

　　所屬技術(shù)領(lǐng)域：

　　Technical field:

　　本發(fā)明涉及一種繩帶產(chǎn)品的耐切割性能檢測裝置，尤其適用于纖維繩帶產(chǎn)品的耐切割性能的檢測。

　　The invention relates to a device for testing the cutting resistance of rope products, especially for testing the cutting resistance of fiber rope products.

　　背景技術(shù)：

　　Background technology:

　　目前，對于繩帶類產(chǎn)品人們更多的是關(guān)注其強力、斷裂伸長率、沖擊性能等而對繩帶產(chǎn)品的耐摩擦等性能重視不夠。國際上，只有UIAA(國際登山聯(lián)合會)推出了有關(guān)登山繩的耐摩擦性能的檢測，并有相應(yīng)的檢測儀器。

　　At present, people pay more attention to its strength, elongation at break, impact performance and other properties of rope belt products, and pay less attention to the friction resistance and other properties of rope belt products. Internationally, only UIAA (international mountaineering federation) has introduced the test of friction resistance of mountaineering rope, and there are corresponding testing instruments.

　　目前，公知的試電筆構(gòu)造是由測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管、金屬彈簧和手觸電極串聯(lián)而成。將測試觸頭與被測物接觸，人手接觸手觸電極，當(dāng)被測物相對大地具有較高電壓時，氖管啟輝，表示被測物帶電。

　　At present, the construction of public electric test pen is composed of test contact, current limiting resistance, neon tube, metal spring and hand electrode in series. When the test contact is in contact with the object to be measured, and the hand touches the electric pole, when the object to be measured has a higher voltage relative to the earth, the neon tube ignites, indicating that the object to be measured is electrified.

　　但是，很多電器的金屬外殼不帶有對人體有危險的觸電電壓，僅表示分布電容和/或正常的電阻感應(yīng)產(chǎn)生電勢，使氖管啟輝。一般試電筆不能區(qū)分有危險的觸電電壓和無危險的感應(yīng)電勢，給檢測漏電造成困難，容易造成錯誤判斷。

　　However, the metal shell of many electrical appliances does not carry a dangerous shock voltage to the human body, but only represents the distributed capacitance and/or normal resistance induction to produce the electric potential that makes the neon tube glow. Generally, the test pen can not distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induction potential, which makes it difficult to detect leakage and easy to make wrong judgment.

　　[背景技術(shù)：是指對發(fā)明的理解、檢索、審查有用的技術(shù)，可以引證反映這些背景技術(shù)的文件。背景技術(shù)是對最接近的現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的說明，它是作出實用技術(shù)新型技術(shù)方案的基礎(chǔ)。此外，還要客觀地指出背景技術(shù)中存在的問題和缺點，引證文獻、資料的，應(yīng)寫明其出處。]

　　[technical background: refers to the understanding of the invention, retrieving, review the useful technology, can reflect these background technologies cited files. Technical background is the closest to the existing technology, it is the basis of the new technical solutions to practical technology. In addition, but also objectively points out the problems existing in the technical background and shortcomings, citation of documents, information, should be its provenance.]

　　發(fā)明專利內(nèi)容：

　　Invention patent content:

　　[發(fā)明內(nèi)容：應(yīng)包括發(fā)明所要解決的技術(shù)問題、解決其技術(shù)問題所采用的技術(shù)方案及其有益效果。]

　　[invention content: shall include the technical problem to be solved by the invention, the technical solution adopted to solve the technical problem and its beneficial effects.]

　　為了克服現(xiàn)有的試電筆不能區(qū)分有危險的觸電電壓和無危險的感應(yīng)電勢的不足，本發(fā)明提供一種試電筆，該試電筆不僅能測出被測物是否帶電，而且能方便地區(qū)分是危險的觸電電壓還是無危險的感應(yīng)電勢。

　　In order to overcome the deficiency of the existing electric test pen which cannot distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induced potential, the invention provides an electric test pen which can not only detect whether the measured object is electrified, but also conveniently distinguish the dangerous shock voltage and the non-dangerous induced potential.

　　[要解決的技術(shù)問題：是指要解決的現(xiàn)有技術(shù)中存在的技術(shù)問題，應(yīng)當(dāng)針對現(xiàn)有技術(shù)存在的缺陷或不足，用簡明、準(zhǔn)確的語言寫明發(fā)明所要解決的技術(shù)問題，也可以進一步說明其技術(shù)效果，但是不得采用廣告式宣傳用語。]

　　[the technical problem to be solved refers to the technical problem existing in the existing technology to be solved, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention shall be specified in a concise and accurate language in view of the defects or deficiencies of the existing technology, and the technical effect may also be further explained, but advertising language shall not be used.]

　　本發(fā)明專利解決其技術(shù)問題所采用的技術(shù)方案是：在絕緣外殼中，測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管和手觸電極電連接，設(shè)置一分流電阻支路，使測試觸頭與一個分流電阻一端電連接，分流電阻另一端與一個人體可接觸的識別電極電連接。

　　The invention patent solve the problem of its technology adopted by the technical scheme is: in the insulation shell, testing contact, current limiting resistor, neon and hand electric shock arc connection, setting a shunt resistance branch, make the test contact with a shunt resistance electric connection at one end, shunt resistance at the other end contact with a human can identify electrode electrical connection.

　　當(dāng)人手同時接觸識別電極和手觸電極時，使分流電阻并聯(lián)在測試觸頭、限流電阻、氖管、手觸電極電路測試時，人手只和手觸電極接觸，氖管啟輝，表示被測物帶電。

　　When the human hand contacts the identification electrode and the hand electrode, make the shunt resistance in parallel. When testing the contact, current limiting resistance, neon tube and the hand electrode circuit, the human hand only contacts the hand electrode, and the neon tube ignites, indicating that the measured object is electrified.

　　當(dāng)人手同時接觸手觸電極和識別電極時，若被測物帶有無危險高電勢時，由于電勢源內(nèi)阻很大，從而大大降低了被測物的帶電電位，則氖管不啟輝，若被測物帶有危險觸電電壓，因其內(nèi)阻小，接入分流電阻幾乎不降低被測物帶電電位，則氖管保持啟輝，達到能夠區(qū)別安危電壓的目的。

　　When people contact hand electric shock polar and identify electrode at the same time, if it be tested with the no dangerous high electric potential, the potential source internal resistance being very high, which greatly reduces the measured content of charged potential, the neon glow, not if objects with dangerous electric shock voltage being measured, because of the small internal resistance, access to the analyte shunt resistance is hardly to reduce electric potential, the neon glow, achieve the goal of safety to the difference between the voltage.

　　技術(shù)方案：是申請人對其要解決的技術(shù)問題所采取的技術(shù)措施的集合。技術(shù)措施通常是由技術(shù)特征來體現(xiàn)的。技術(shù)方案應(yīng)當(dāng)清楚、完整地說明發(fā)明的形狀、構(gòu)造特征，說明技術(shù)方案是如何解決技術(shù)問題的，必要時應(yīng)說明技術(shù)方案所依據(jù)的科學(xué)原理。

　　Technical solution: the collection of technical measures taken by the applicant for the technical problems to be solved. Technical measures are usually represented by technical characteristics. The technical scheme shall clearly and completely explain the shape and structural characteristics of the invention, explain how the technical scheme solves technical problems and, when necessary, explain the scientific principles on which the technical scheme is based.

　　撰寫技術(shù)方案時，機械產(chǎn)品應(yīng)描述必要零部件及其整體結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系;涉及電路的產(chǎn)品，應(yīng)描述電路的連接關(guān)系;機電結(jié)合的產(chǎn)品還應(yīng)寫明電路與機械部分的結(jié)合關(guān)系;涉及分布參數(shù)的申請時，應(yīng)寫明元器件的相互位置關(guān)系;涉及集成電路時，應(yīng)清楚公開集成電路的型號、功能等。本例“試電筆”的構(gòu)造特征包括機械構(gòu)造及電路的連接關(guān)系，因此既要寫明主要機械零部件及其整體結(jié)構(gòu)的關(guān)系，又要寫明電路的連接關(guān)系。技術(shù)方案不能僅描述原理、動作及各零部件的名稱、功能或用途。

　　When writing technical proposals, mechanical products should describe the necessary parts and their overall structural relationships; For products involving circuits, the connection relationship of circuits shall be described; The combination relationship between the circuit and the mechanical part shall also be indicated for the electromechanical products; In the case of an application involving distribution parameters, the mutual positional relationship of components shall be indicated; When integrated circuits are involved, the model and function of the integrated circuit shall be clearly disclosed. The structural characteristics of the "electric test pen" in this example include the connection relationship between mechanical structure and circuit. Therefore, the relationship between main mechanical parts and their overall structure and the connection relationship of circuit should be indicated. The technical solution cannot only describe the principle, action and the name, function or use of each part.

　　本發(fā)明的有益效果是，可以在測試被測物是否帶電的同時，方便地區(qū)分安危電壓，分流支路中僅采用電阻元件，結(jié)構(gòu)簡單。

　　The beneficial effect of the invention is that the safety voltage can be divided conveniently while the tested object is electrified, and only resistance elements are used in the shunt branch, with simple structure.

　　[有益效果：是發(fā)明和現(xiàn)有技術(shù)相比所具有的優(yōu)點及積極效果，它是由技術(shù)特征直接帶來的、或者是由技術(shù)特征產(chǎn)生的必然的技術(shù)效果。]

　　[beneficial effect: it is the advantage and positive effect of invention compared with existing technology, which is directly brought by technical characteristics, or the inevitable technical effect produced by technical characteristics.]